===== Project Management ===== //Provide here an overview of the contents (structure) of this chapter. Explain the project management approach your group followed and justify why you think it is a good approach.// ==== Scope ==== Defining the scope of Bloem is essential for keeping our efforts focused on the project's core objectives. By mapping out exactly what is included in the project, we can prevent scope creep and make sure every team member understands the roadmap. The Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) in Figure {{ref>fig:WBS}} below illustrates how we have divided the project into manageable phases to ensure we reach a successful final prototype.
{{ :report:bloemprojectscope.png?800 |}} WBS
==== Time ==== **3.2 Time** In this section, we lay out the schedule and all the major deadlines we have to hit throughout the semester. This is shown in Table {{ref>tab:milestones}}. Tracking these milestones is really important because it keeps the whole team accountable and makes sure we're actually making steady progress on Bloem. It also helps us see if we're falling behind early on, so we can fix things before they become a real problem. ^ Task ^ Proposed date ^ | Choose the project proposal | 2026-02-28 | | System Diagrams & Structural Drafts | 2026-03-11 | | List of Components and Materials | 2026-03-18 | | Project Backlog, Global Sprint Plan, Initial Sprint Plan and Release Gantt Chart | 2026-03-21 | | System Schematics, Structural Drawings and cardboard scale model | 2026-03-25 | | Interim Report and Presentation | 2026-04-12 | | Interim Presentation | 2026-04-16 | | 3D model video | 2026-04-22 | | Final List of Materials | 2026-04-29 | | Refined Interim Report | 2026-05-02 | | Packaging Solution | 2026-05-13 | | Functional Tests | 2026-05-27 | | Final Report, Presentation, Video, Paper, Poster and Manual | 2026-06-13 | | Final Presentation | 2026-06-18 | | Demonstration of the operation of the prototype | 2026-06-25 |
Key milestones
==== Cost ==== The cost analysis for this project considers both the physical components required to build the Bloem prototype and the estimated personnel effort needed to design, develop, and integrate the final solution. Based on the current Bill of Materials, the project cost is mainly driven by the structural elements of the capsule, while the electronic system represents a smaller but essential part of the total investment. **3.3.1 Material Cost** The list of materials below summarizes the components required for the construction of the Bloem capsule, including structural materials, interior elements, control hardware and electronic components. ^ Category ^ Component ^ Quantity ^ Unit Price ^ Total Price ^ Link ^ | Materials | Cork insulation GO4CORK | 11 | 28.89 € | 317.79 € | [[https://www.leroymerlin.pt/produtos/isolamento-de-cortica-go4cork-pure-10mm-1m2-pack-4-un-17845415.html|Link]] | | Materials | Planed wooden slat WHITE CASQUINHA | 16 | 4.09 € | 65.44 € | [[https://www.leroymerlin.pt/produtos/ripa-de-madeira-aplainada-casquinha-branca-27x27x2400mm-14125664.html|Link]] | | Materials | SPAX Screws | 1 | 5.69 € | 5.69 € | [[https://www.kuantokusta.pt/p/4579081/spax-200-parafusos-4x60mm|Link]] | | Materials | Hemp Granules 15 | 9 | 28.41 € | 255.69 € | [[https://datapixel.pt/loja/construcao/rebocos/isolamento/granulado-de-canhamo-15-saco-105-kg/|Link]] | | Materials | Plywood Interior Poplar B/BB (Wooden Shell) | 6 | 48.55 € | 291.30 € | [[https://www.tosize.pt/en-pt/plywood-interior-poplar-b-bb?thickness=120|Link]] | | Materials | Wide Square k2 L-brackets | 2 | 1.29 € | 2.58 € | [[https://www.leroymerlin.pt/produtos/esquadro-largo-40x40x40mm-k2-14608041.html|Link]] | | Materials | Pattex Wood Glue | 1 | 6.96 € | 6.96 € | [[https://www.worten.pt/produtos/cola-para-madeira-pattex-750g-mrkean-4015000414906|Link]] | | Materials | Birch plywood board (wooden floor) | 2 | 58.81 € | 117.62 € | [[https://madeirasleiria.pt/produtos/placas/contraplacado/contraplacado-maritimo-18mm/|Link]] | | Materials | Plywood Interior Poplar B/BB (Door) | 2 | 45.00 € | 90.00 € | [[https://maderterraneo.com/pt/producto/tablero-contrachapado-de-abedul-bb-cp-fenolico|Link]] | | Materials | Door Hinges 100 | 6 | 10.99 € | 65.94 € | [[https://www.leroymerlin.pt/produtos/dobradica-de-rolamento-100-81973099.html|Link]] | | Materials | Soft seating fabric | 6 | 13.36 € | 80.16 € | [[https://texland.pt/products/tecido-para-sofas-e-cadeiras-stell-laranja|Link]] | | Materials | Foam flakes filling | 24 | 4.84 € | 116.16 € | [[https://100metros.pt/produto/flocos-de-espuma-poliuretano/|Link]] | | Materials | Birch plywood board (seat frame) | 2 | 58.81 € | 117.62 € | [[https://madeirasleiria.pt/produtos/placas/contraplacado/contraplacado-maritimo-18mm/|Link]] | | Materials | Galaxy Tab A9 | 1 | 159.00 € | 159.00 € | [[https://www.worten.pt/produtos/tablet-samsung-galaxy-tab-a9-8-7-64-gb-4-gb-ram-wi-fi-4g-grafite-7935304|Link]] | | Materials | Tablet holder DURABLE 893323 | 1 | 88.71 € | 88.71 € | [[https://www.worten.pt/produtos/suporte-durable-893323-mrkean-4005546979670|Link]] | | Materials | PLA GO&PRINT White | 15 | 13.97 € | 209.55 € | [[https://evolt.pt/produto/pla-goprint-1kg-white-sakata-3d/|Link]] | | Electrical | ESP32-S3 Development Board | 1 | 13.90 € | 13.90 € | [[https://mauser.pt/095-8559/esp32-s3-wroom-1-n16r8-placa-de-desenvolvimento-com-esp32|Link]] | | Electrical | RGB LED Strip | 1 | 16.00 € | 16.00 € | [[https://www.worten.pt/produtos/fita-led-rgb-12v-dc-smd5050|Link]] | | Electrical | Speaker GAT-801 | 1 | 28.91 € | 28.91 € | [[https://mauser.pt/091-0382/fonestar-gat-801|Link]] | | Electrical | N-channel MOSFET | 1 | 17.90 € | 17.90 € | [[https://www.worten.pt/produtos/10o-irlz44n|Link]] | | Electrical | Resistor set | 1 | 11.85 € | 11.85 € | [[https://www.worten.pt/produtos/50-pecas-resistor-ajustavel|Link]] | | Electrical | BH1750 Light sensor | 1 | 4.00 € | 4.00 € | [[https://www.digikey.pt/pt/products/detail/adafruit-industries-llc/4681/12760934|Link]] | | Electrical | LM2596 Buck Converter | 1 | 5.72 € | 5.72 € | [[https://mauser.pt/095-5668/conversor-step-down-ajustavel-lm2596|Link]] | | Electrical | Red/Black Wire | 1 | 3.51 € | 3.51 € | [[https://mauser.pt/016-0255/fio-de-coluna-vermelho-preto|Link]] | | Electrical | 12 V Power Supply | 1 | 10.50 € | 10.50 € | [[https://mauser.pt/035-2830/fonte-de-alimentacao-12vdc-5-0a|Link]] | | Shipping | All suppliers combined | 1 | 437.49 € | 437.49 € | - | | **Total Material Cost** | | | | **2539.99 €** |
Cost of components
The total material cost of the Bloem prototype is therefore 2539.99 €. Most of this value comes from the structural and interior construction materials, especially the cork insulation, plywood panels, flooring, and seating structure. The electronic system has a comparatively lower cost, with a total of 133.78 €, while still enabling the interactive lighting and sound features required by the concept. **3.3.2 Personnel Cost** In addition to the material cost, the development of Bloem also involves a significant personnel investment. This includes the time dedicated to concept development, structural design, 3D modelling, UI design, electronics integration, sourcing, testing, and documentation. Considering a multidisciplinary student team working on the project over a full semester, the personnel effort represents a much higher value than the prototype materials alone. Assuming a team of six members, each contributing an average of 6 hours per day over a four-month period, excluding weekends, the total effort corresponds to approximately 3168 working hours. Using a reference rate of 14.00 €/h, the estimated personnel cost is 44 352.00 €. When combining the physical materials with the estimated labor effort, the total project value of Bloem is 46 891.99 €. ==== Quality ==== For the Bloem project, quality management ensures that both the final deliverable meets high engineering standards and the development process itself is efficient and reliable. Therefore, we define and monitor quality across two primary domains: the physical product and the project execution. **Product Quality (Physical Performance & Specifications)** The physical prototype of the Bloem capsule must adhere to strict technical and structural specifications to ensure a safe and relaxing user experience. Quality in this domain is evaluated based on the following explicit material and functional requirements: * **Resilience and Durability:** The structure must withstand daily entry, exit, and usage. The sustainable materials selected (cork and hemp insulation) must not easily degrade, warp, or tear under normal indoor environmental conditions. * **Weight Load Capacity:** The structural frame and base must safely hold specified weight loads. The seating area is designed to support a user weighing up to 150 kg without any structural deformation or stress fractures. * **Dimensional Tolerance:** Precision in assembly is critical to maintaining the egg-shaped geometry. The overall structural dimensions have an acceptable tolerance of ±2.0 cm. For connecting joints and the sliding door track, the tolerance is restricted to ±0.5 cm to ensure smooth, friction-less operation. * **System Functionality:** Every smart feature—including the ESP32 sensor integration, lighting, and tablet interface—must operate seamlessly. The user must experience low-latency responses when controlling the internal environment. * **Environmental Impact:** The product must utilize locally sourced, bio-based materials to maintain a low carbon footprint and adhere to a circular design philosophy. **Project Quality (Process Quality & Delivery Reliability)** To guarantee a successful and professional outcome, we apply strict quality standards to our teamwork, workflow, and documentation. * **Process Quality:** High process quality means accurately estimating our effort breakdowns, completing planned sprint tasks with carrying them over only rarely and ensuring clear communication across our team. * **Delivery Reliability:** All project milestones—such as the Interim Report, Final Presentation, and Prototype Assembly—must be delivered fully complete and strictly on time. * **Documentation Standards:** All reports and wiki pages must maintain consistent formatting. Explanations must be direct and easy to read and all documents must feature the ISEP and Bloem brand logos using the established color palette. **Quality Control Table** To systematically verify these requirements during the assembly and testing phases, we use the following quality control matrix. ^ What is observed/checked ^ Acceptance Criterion ^ Allowed Deviation Range ^ | **Overall Structure Dimensions** | Matches the 3D CAD model specifications | ± 2.0 cm | | **Joint / Door Alignment** | Sliding door opens and closes smoothly | ± 0.5 cm | | **Structural Load / Weight** | Base and seating safely support a user | Max 150 kg (No lower deviation allowed for safety) | | **Material Finish** | Cork and hemp panels are securely glued; no peeling | ± 2.0 mm gap tolerance | | **App-to-Hardware Latency** | LEDs and music change state upon app input | < 100 ms |
Bloem Quality Control Matrix
**3.5 People and Stakeholder Management** At the beginning of the project the team assessed its academic backgrounds to establish initial leads for technical and structural domains. However, recognizing the highly integrated nature of the Bloem capsule, the team adopted a flexible operational model. Resource allocation is adjusted during weekly sprint planning and meetings to ensure a balanced workload. Beyond the internal team, external stakeholders play a crucial role in the project's viability. To manage these relationships effectively, a structured stakeholder classification model is used, analyzing the following dimensions: * **Power vs. Influence:** It is vital to distinguish between decision authority and the ability to affect outcomes. **Power** refers to formal authority (e.g., grading, funding approval, administrative sign-off), whereas **Influence** dictates how much a stakeholder can steer the project's success through technical advice, resources, or feedback. * **Type of Influence and Impact:** Each stakeholder is evaluated on their level of influence (Low, Medium, or High) and their impact—meaning how strongly they are personally or professionally affected by the project's outcome. * **Level of Support:** Stakeholders are categorized by their stance: **Supporter** (actively aids the project), **Neutral** (neither helps nor hinders), **Blocker** (potential source of delay, such as supply chain bottlenecks), or **Decision-Maker** (holds the ultimate authority on project progression). Table {{ref>tab:stakeholder_classification}} outlines this classification for the Bloem project. ^ Stakeholder ^ Description ^ Power ^ Influence ^ Impact ^ Level of Support ^ | **Team Bloem** | Core group responsible for the design and build. | Medium | High | High | Supporter | | **Project Supervisors** | Advisors providing technical and academic guidance. | High | High | Medium | Decision-Maker / Supporter | | **Benedita Malheiro** | EPS Coordinator managing the program structure. | High | Medium | Low | Decision-Maker | | **ISEP** | Main sponsor providing workspace and funding. | High | High | Low | Supporter | | **Office Workers** | End-users providing needs and UX feedback. | Low | Medium | High | Neutral / Supporter | | **Suppliers** | External providers for cork, hemp, and electronics. | Low | Medium | Low | Neutral / Blocker (if delayed) |
Stakeholder Classification Matrix
**Stakeholder Communication Strategy** To ensure each stakeholder receives the appropriate information without being overwhelmed, communication is tailored based on their classification: * **Internal Team (Team Bloem):** * *How:* WhatsApp for rapid alignment, MS Teams for documentation. * *Frequency:* Daily. * *Detail Level:* Extremely detailed and highly technical. * **Project Supervisors & EPS Coordinator:** * *How:* In-person meetings, MS Teams and email. * *Frequency:* Weekly. * *Detail Level:* Medium to high. Focuses on progress overviews, milestone achievements, and specific technical or ethical obstacles. * **Target Group (Office Workers):** * *How:* Surveys, interviews, and prototype testing sessions. * *Frequency:* Phase-based (Research and Testing phases). * *Detail Level:* High-level, focusing entirely on user experience, ergonomics, and functional feedback rather than technical mechanics. * **Suppliers:** * *How:* Email and direct phone calls. * *Frequency:* As needed during the procurement phase. * *Detail Level:* Highly specific regarding material specifications, dimensional tolerances, quantities, and delivery timelines. **3.6 Communications** Effective synchronization is essential to manage all components of the Bloem project. To maintain progress, the team utilizes specific tools to stay connected. Daily communication occurs via **WhatsApp**, facilitating quick coordination and immediate problem-solving when issues arise. For formal documentation, **Microsoft Teams** serves as the central repository for report drafts and all project files. Additionally, the team relies on **Jira** to manage weekly sprints, providing clear visibility into task assignments and current project status. **Information Flow** To ensure organized and professional communication, project information is distributed strictly according to stakeholder relevance: * **Internal Team:** Receives raw data, design drafts, daily task updates, and internal meeting minutes. * **Project Supervisors & EPS coordinator** Receive weekly progress summaries, milestone deliverables and formal technical/academic questions. Table {{ref>tab:communication}} shows the general communication channels established for interactions with these stakeholders. ^ Stakeholder ^ Channel ^ Frequency ^ Purpose ^ | **Team Bloem** | WhatsApp, Teams & In-person | Daily / As needed | Quick updates, file sharing, and internal coordination. | | **Project Supervisors** | MS Teams & In-person | Weekly | Presenting progress and receiving feedback on the work. |
Communication Channels and Stakeholders
To structure the workflow, specific recurring meetings have been established. Table {{ref>tab:meetings}} outlines the formal meeting schedule. ^ Type of Meeting ^ Who (Participants) ^ What (Purpose) ^ When / Frequency ^ Communication Channel ^ | **Daily Sync** | Team Bloem | Quick status updates, identifying immediate blockers. | Daily | WhatsApp | | **Sprint Planning** | Team Bloem | Reviewing completed work and assigning Jira tasks. | Weekly | In-person | | **Supervisor Meeting** | Team Bloem & Supervisor Panel | Presenting weekly progress, discussing milestones, and addressing specific technical or ethical domain questions. | Weekly | In-person / MS Teams | | **Working Sessions** | Team Bloem | Active physical prototype development and software integration. | Multiple times a week | In-person |
Project Meetings Overview
**Issue Escalation Protocol** When challenges or technical blockers arise, the team follows a defined escalation path to resolve issues efficiently and prevent project delays: - **Level 1 (Internal Resolution):** The issue is first raised via WhatsApp or during a daily working session. The multidisciplinary team attempts to troubleshoot and resolve it internally within 24 to 48 hours. - **Level 2 (Supervisor Escalation):** If the issue persists, requires specific academic guidance, or impacts the budget, it is documented and formally brought to the relevant Project Supervisor (e.g., addressing structural questions to the mechanics supervisor or UI questions to the IT supervisor) during the weekly meeting. ==== Risk ==== **3.7 Risk Management** Risk management is essential to identify, evaluate, and mitigate potential issues that may arise during the development and implementation of the Bloem capsule. Each identified risk is assessed based on its probability of occurrence and its potential impact on the project. A 5×5 risk matrix is used to classify risks and support decision-making regarding mitigation strategies. This matrix is shown in Figure {{ref>fig:risk_matrix}}.
{{ :report:zrzut_ekranu_2026-04-12_165934.png?600 |}} Risk analysis matrix [(Guevara2026RiskMatrix)]
Table {{ref>tab:risk}} shows a risk assessment of the system. Here is a definition of the probability and impact levels. The probability levels are defined as: * 5: Almost certain * 4: Likely * 3: Moderate * 2: Unlikely * 1: Rare The impact levels are defined as: * 5: Severe * 4: Major * 3: Significant * 2: Minor * 1: Insignificant Risk levels are calculated by multiplying probability by impact and are interpreted as: * 1–4: Acceptable * 5–9: Adequate * 10–16: Tolerable * 17–25: Unacceptable ^ Risk ^ Probability ^ Impact ^ Risk level ^ Response ^ Risk handling ^ | **Hardware integration issues (LEDs, sensors, ESP32 not working together)** | 3 | 4 | 12 - Tolerable | Mitigate | Perform early prototyping and incremental testing of all electronic components | | **Tablet/app connectivity problems (communication between tablet and system fails)** | 3 | 4 | 12 - Tolerable | Mitigate | Use reliable communication protocols and test integration regularly | | **User interface usability issues (confusing booking or controls)** | 3 | 3 | 9 - Adequate | Mitigate | Conduct user testing and iterate UI design based on feedback | | **Structural instability of the capsule (design or assembly weaknesses)** | 2 | 5 | 10 - Tolerable | Mitigate | Validate structure through simulations and reinforce critical joints | | **Delays in material delivery or unavailable components** | 2 | 3 | 6 - Adequate | Transfer | Identify alternative suppliers and order materials early | | **Time management issues within the team** | 3 | 3 | 9 - Adequate | Mitigate | Establish clear deadlines and monitor progress regularly | | **System does not provide expected relaxation experience** | 2 | 4 | 8 - Adequate | Mitigate | Test lighting and sound scenarios and adjust based on user feedback | | **Power supply or electrical failure inside the capsule** | 2 | 5 | 10 - Tolerable | Mitigate | Ensure proper circuit design and include safety measures (fuses, regulators) | | **Overcomplication of features leading to unfinished implementation** | 3 | 4 | 12 - Tolerable | Avoid | Prioritize core functionalities and reduce scope if necessary | | **Legal or safety compliance issues (indoor installation, user safety)** | 2 | 4 | 8 - Adequate | Mitigate | Follow safety guidelines and ensure materials and electronics meet standards |
Risk Analysis
The risk analysis shows that most identified risks fall within the adequate and tolerable categories. These risks can be managed through proper planning, iterative testing, and continuous monitoring throughout the project lifecycle. No risks were classified as unacceptable, meaning the project is considered feasible within the defined scope, provided that mitigation strategies are effectively implemented. ==== Procurement ==== **3.8 Procurement** Procurement is an important part of the Bloem project because the solution combines architectural materials, furniture elements, and electronic components that must be acquired from different types of suppliers. For this reason, the purchasing strategy was defined to balance cost, availability, delivery time, and reliability, while also keeping the overall concept feasible from a construction point of view. Our procurement plan is shown in Table {{ref>tab:procurement}}. The structural and interior elements of the capsule are mainly sourced from building-material suppliers and wood specialists. Components such as cork insulation, wooden slats, plywood boards, brackets, and adhesives are purchased from suppliers that can provide materials in the required dimensions and in relatively short lead times. Whenever possible, local or regional suppliers are preferred, since this reduces transportation effort and simplifies replacement in case of damaged or unavailable items. The electronic subsystem follows a different procurement approach. Microcontrollers, sensors, converters, and low-cost supporting modules are acquired from specialized online suppliers, since these components are generally more affordable and easier to find through international platforms. At the same time, items such as the speaker and LED strip are sourced from retailers with faster shipping and easier purchasing conditions. Backup suppliers are also identified for the most relevant electronic elements in order to reduce the risk of delays during assembly and testing. For the user interface, the team selected a commercial tablet that offers sufficient performance for session booking and environmental control without requiring advanced specifications. This avoids overspending on hardware while still ensuring that the interface can be demonstrated under realistic conditions. Overall, the procurement strategy for Bloem is based on using reliable suppliers for large structural materials, specialized vendors for electronics and alternative sources whenever delivery or stock issues may arise. This mixed approach provides flexibility during implementation and supports both the physical construction of the capsule and the integration of its interactive features. ^ Item ^ Primary Supplier ^ Primary Price ^ Primary Shipping (Days) ^ Backup Supplier ^ Backup Price ^ Shipping Time (Days) ^ Notes ^ | Cork insulation GO4CORK | Leroy Merlin | 317.79 € | 1–3 | Casa Peixoto | 362.70 € | 1–3 | Main acoustic and thermal insulation material | | Planed wooden slat WHITE CASQUINHA | Leroy Merlin | 65.44 € | 1–3 | Casa Peixoto | 95.85 € | 0–2 | Used for internal wooden framing | | SPAX Screws | KuantoKusta | 5.69 € | 1–3 | Leroy Merlin | 18.99 € | 0–2 | Fastening elements | | Hemp Granules 15 | Datapixel | 255.69 € | 2–5 | Leroy Merlin | 279.72 € | 1–3 | Complementary insulation material | | Plywood Interior Poplar B/BB | ToSize | 291.30 € | 3–7 | Maderterraneo | 390.00 € | 2–5 | Main shell material | | Wide Square k2 L-brackets | Leroy Merlin | 2.58 € | 1–3 | Macovex | 6.00 € | 0–2 | Structural reinforcement | | Pattex Wood Glue | Worten | 6.96 € | 0–2 | Leroy Merlin | 36.85 € | 0–2 | Wood adhesive | | Birch plywood board (floor) | Madeiras Leiria | 117.62 € | 1–3 | Madeiras Leiria | 235.24 € | 1–3 | Flooring base | | Plywood Poplar (door) | Maderterraneo | 90.00 € | 2–5 | ToSize | 97.10 € | 2–5 | Sliding door panel | | Birch plywood board (seat frame) | Madeiras Leiria | 117.62 € | 1–3 | Leroy Merlin | 429.00 € | 1–3 | Seating structure | | Tablet holder | Worten | 88.71 € | 0–2 | Manutan | 114.08 € | — | Mounting system | | Soft seating pillowcase | Texland | 80.16 € | 1–3 | Loja Tecidos | 117.00 € | 1–3 | Upholstery fabric | | Cushion filling material | 100metros | 116.16 € | 1–3 | Feira dos Tecidos | 83.40 € | — | Foam filling | | Hinges Door | Leroy Merlin | 65.94 € | 1–3 | Fruugo | 179.70 € | 1–3 | Door hinges | | Outside panels (PLA) | Evolt | 209.55 € | 2–5 | Reprap | 240.00 € | — | Exterior panels | | Galaxy Tab A9 | Worten | 159.00 € | 0–2 | Staples | 200.00 € | 0–2 | Interface device | | ESP32-S3 board | Mauser | 13.90 € | 5–10 | Mauser | 10.14 € | 5–10 | Controller | | RGB LED strip | Worten | 16.00 € | 1–3 | Botnroll | 12.50 € | 1–3 | Lighting | | MOSFET transistor | Worten | 17.90 € | 1–3 | Mauser | 11.40 € | 1–3 | Switching | | Resistor set | Worten | 11.85 € | 1–3 | Mauser | 50.00 € | 1–3 | Electrical support | | Red/Black Column Wire | Mauser | 3.51 € | 2–5 | DigiKey | 3.50 € | 5–10 | Electrical support | | BH1750 sensor | DigiKey | 4.00 € | 5–10 | Mauser | 5.50 € | 5–10 | Light sensing | | LM2596 converter | Mauser | 5.72 € | 5–10 | DigiKey | 20.22 € | 5–10 | Power regulation | | 12V power supply | Mauser | 10.50 € | 5–10 | Thomann | 20.90 € | 5–10 | Power supply | | Speaker GAT-801 | Mauser | 28.91 € | 2–5 | KuantoKusta | 39.67 € | 1–3 | Audio output | |**Total Estimated Cost** | | **2539.99 €** | | | **2786.73 €** |
Procurement Plan
Procurement presents significant risks in three areas: price fluctuations, delivery times, and supplier dependencies. There are sometimes substantial price differences between primary and backup suppliers that cannot be explained solely by market variations but are usually attributable to differences in packaging sizes, quality grades, or distribution channels (retail vs. B2B). Particularly notable are wood and fastening materials such as wood glue, hinges, screw sets, and individual wood panels, where prices vary by a factor of approximately 2 to 5 depending on the supplier. This creates a procurement risk, as actual unit costs depend heavily on the chosen supplier and are not consistently comparable across all sources. In terms of time, the system is clearly segmented: local retailers such as Leroy Merlin or Worten typically deliver within 0–3 days, while specialized dealers for wood or material products tend to require 2–5 days. Electronics components sourced through distributors like Mauser or DigiKey, on the other hand, have the longest shipping times of up to 5–10 days. This creates a critical path in project planning, as microcontrollers, sensors and power components in particular can delay the entire system integration if they are not available on time. Another risk stems from de facto single-supplier structures. Some components either have identical primary and backup suppliers or have only very limited interchangeable alternatives. This increases dependence on individual distributors and makes the system vulnerable to stockouts or delivery delays, particularly in the electronics sector. This results in a clear procurement strategy with two modes: Under normal circumstances, the cheapest supplier is selected to minimize total costs. In time-critical phases or when bottlenecks are imminent, however, the system deliberately switches to the fastest available supplier, even if this results in higher costs. This dual strategy strikes a balance between budget efficiency and project security while reducing the risk of delays on the critical path. ==== Project Plan ==== The project is organized into one-week sprints to support an iterative and flexible development workflow. The full timeline is presented in Table {{ref>tab:gsprintplan}}, which serves as a structured reference for monitoring progress and ensuring alignment with the overall project goals. ^Sprint^ Start ^ Finish ^ Status ^ |1|26/02/2026|04/03/2026 | Finished | |2|05/03/2026|11/03/2026 | Finished | |3|12/03/2026|18/03/2026 | Finished | |4|19/03/2026|25/03/2026 | Finished | |5|26/03/2026|01/04/2026 | Finished | |6|02/04/2026|08/04/2026 | Finished | |7|09/04/2026|15/04/2026 | Finished | |8|16/04/2026|22/04/2026 | Finished | |9|23/04/2026|29/04/2026 | Finished | |10|30/04/2026|06/05/2026 | Finished | |11|07/05/2026|13/05/2026 | Finished | |12|14/05/2026|20/05/2026 | Finished | |13|21/05/2026|27/05/2026 | Ongoing| |14|28/05/2026|03/06/2026 | Planned |
Global Sprint Plan
Our project backlog works as a roadmap for the team, helping us stay on top of all the EPS milestones. We’ve arranged these tasks to make sure the workflow stays consistent and that we're hitting our deadlines as we build Bloem. The detailed list of these items and their current status is provided in Table {{ref>tab:backlog}} below. ^ PBI ^ Title ^ Status ^ | A | Define project theme | Done | | B | Upload "black box" System Diagrams & Structural Drafts | Done | | C | Upload List of Components and Materials (draft) | Done | | D | Define Project Backlog, Global Sprint Plan & Initial Sprint Plan | Ongoing | | E | Release Gantt Chart of the project | Done | | F | Upload Detailed System Schematics & Structural Drawings | Done | | G | Cardboard scale model of the structure | Done | | H | Interim Report and Presentation | Done | | I | 3D model video | Ongoing | | J | Final List of Materials | Done | | K | Refined Interim Report (based on feedback) | Done | | L | Packaging solution | Done | | M | Results of the Functional Tests | Ongoing| | N | Building the prototype | Ongoing| | O | Final Report, Presentation, Video, Paper, Poster and Manual | Planned | | P | Final Presentation, Individual Discussion and Assessment | Planned | | Q | MS Teams folder upload (refined deliverables + code + drawings) | Planned |
Project Backlog
To manage our time effectively, we’ve broken the project down into one-week 'sprints.' This allows us to focus on specific tasks each week and ensures that we are making steady progress toward our final goals. Table {{ref>tab:splan}} shows our schedule, including the duration of each task and who is responsible for leading them. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Importance ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **26/02/2026 - 04/03/2026** | | | | | | 1 | Choose and share top-3 preferred project proposals | 5 | Everyone | Everyone | | **05/03/2026 - 11/03/2026** | | | | | | 2 | "Black box" System Diagrams | 3 | Everyone | Everyone | | 2 | Structural Drafts | 4 | Carlota | Everyone | | 2 | Write Background and Related Work chapters | 3 | Amalie & Timon | Everyone | | 2 | Brainstorm other ideas inside the Smart Buildings topic | 5 | Everyone | Everyone | | **12/03/2026 - 18/03/2026** | | | | | | 3 | Research Components and Materials | 3 | Everyone | Everyone | | 3 | List of Components and Materials (initial upload) | 5 | Amalie & Lena | Everyone | | 3 | Write Marketing chapters | 2 | Timon | Everyone | | 3 | Improve BlackBox Diagram | 2 | Lena | Everyone | | **19/03/2026 - 25/03/2026** | | | | | | 4 | Detailed System Schematics | 5 | Amalie | Everyone | | 4 | Structural Drawings | 5 | Carlota | Everyone | | 4 | Cardboard scale model of Bloem | 3 | Kaiko | Everyone | | 4 | Create a flyer draft | 3 | Kaiko | Everyone | | 4 | Update Material List | 3 | Mohammed | Everyone | | 4 | Settle on a name and logo | 4 | Everyone | Everyone | | 4 | Write Project Plan & Development chapters | 2 |Lena & Carlota | Everyone | | **26/03/2026 - 01/04/2026** | | | | | | 5 | Reworking Schematic Drawings | 4 | Amalie | Everyone | | 5 | Creating Case Study Presentation (Ethics) | 3 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 5 | Creating the brand identity | 4 | Carlota | Everyone | | 5 | Updating marketing brand | 3 | Timon | Everyone | | 5 | Smart System HW | 5 | Amalie | Everyone | | 5 | Smart System SW | 5 | Lena | Everyone | | 5 | Write Risk and Procurement part of the Project Management report | 4 | Lena | Everyone | | 5 | Distribute Presentation topics | 3 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | **02/04/2026 - 08/04/2026** | | | | | | 6 | Aligning who presents which part | 3 | Everyone | Everyone | | 6 | Working on the interim presentation | 5 | Everyone | Everyone | | 6 | Refining the report | 4 | Everyone | Everyone | | **09/04/2026 - 15/04/2026** | | | | | | 7 | Uploading the Presentation | 5 | Everyone | Everyone | | 7 | Uploading the Report | 5 | Everyone | Everyone | | 7 | Practising the presentation | 4 | Everyone | Everyone | | 7 | Project Development | 3 | Carlota | Everyone | | **16/04/2026 - 22/04/2026** | | | | | | 8 | Meeting regarding the electrical schematics with Luis | 4 | Amalie & Timon | Everyone | | 8 | Creating the 3D model | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 8 | Consulting on the 3D model | 3 | Carlota | Everyone | | 8 | Creating app drafts | 4 | Lena | Everyone | | 8 | Refining a section of the Project Management wiki part | 3 | Lena | Everyone | | 8 | Initial work on the final material list | 4 | Timon | Everyone | | 8 | Creating the weekly pitch | 2 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 8 | Creating a summary of the interim presentation meeting for the logbook | 2 | Everyone | Everyone | | **23/04/2026 - 29/04/2026** | | | | | | 9 | Identified procurement requirements for selected materials | 4 | Everyone | Everyone | | 9 | Prototype materials list | 4 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 9 | App UI layout and navigation structure | 5 | Lena | Everyone | | 9 | Designed seating platform | 4 | Timon & Mohammad | Everyone | | 9 | Updated electrical circuit design (meeting Luis) | 5 | Amalie | Everyone | | 9 | Focused on door mechanism (3D video) | 3 | Carlota | Everyone | | **30/04/2026 - 13/05/2026** | | | | | | 10 | 3D model video | 4 | Carlota | Everyone | | 10 | Packaging solution | 4 | Amalie & Timon | Everyone | | 10 | Continued writing scientific paper | 4 | Timon & Amalie | Everyone | | 10 | Developed marketing leaflet (first draft version) | 3 | Amalie & Lena | Everyone | | 10 | Identified need for revision and refinement of poster and leaflet content | 3 | Everyone | Everyone | | 10 | Developed scientific poster (first draft version) | 4 | Kai-Ko & Mohammad | Everyone | | **14/05/2026 - 20/05/2026** | | | | | | 11 | Scientific Paper - Structure | 2 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 11 | Scientific Paper - Proposed Solution | 2 | Timon | Everyone | | 11 | Develop electronics for prototype | 8 | Amalie | Everyone | | 11 | App development | 8 | Lena | Everyone | | 11 | 3D model video (doors) | 8 | Carlota | Everyone | | 11 | Report (Wiki) - Prototype | 3 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 11 | Scientific Paper - Smart Control | 2 | Amalie | Everyone | | 11 | Scientific Paper - Packing | 2 | Amalie & Timon | Everyone | | 11 | User Manual | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 11 | Scientific Paper - Conclusion | 2 | Everyone | Everyone | | **21/05/2026 - 27/05/2026** | | | | | | 12 | Pickup materials for prototype | 8 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 12 | Arduino development (on/off button) | 8 | Amalie | Everyone | | 12 | Arduino development (green LED) | 5 | Amalie | Everyone | | 12 | Integrated files into the app to connect with hardware components | 8 | Lena | Everyone | | 12 | Fixed Gradle files in the app | 2 | Lena | Everyone | | 12 | Navigation in the app | 3 | Lena | Everyone | | 12 | Internal functions in 3D model | 8 | Carlota | Everyone | | 12 | Render of the capsule | 5 | Carlota | Everyone | | 12 | Stress Analysis | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | stress analysis - material choice | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | stress analysis - Force choice | 2 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | stress analysis - Mesh & simulation | 8 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Functional Tests PDF Report | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Installation instructions | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Report (Wiki) - Prototype | 3 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 12 | Proposed solution documentation - scientific paper | 5 | Timon | Everyone | | 12 | Add references to marketing | 2 | Timon | Everyone | | 12 | Define KPIs for marketing programs | 3 | Timon | Everyone | | 12 | Work on poster design | 3 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 12 | Final Poster | 8 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 12 | Copyright page in user manual | 3 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Final Manual | 8 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Personal Outcomes Carlota - scientific paper | 1 | Carlota | Everyone | | 12 | Personal Outcomes Mohammad - scientific paper | 1 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Personal Outcomes Lena - scientific paper | 1 | Lena | Everyone | | 12 | Personal Outcomes Kai-Ko - scientific paper | 1 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | **28/05/2026 - 03/06/2026** | | | | | | 13 | Building the wooden part of the prototype | 8 | Timon & Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 13 | Further work on the render of the capsule | 5 | Carlota | Everyone | | 13 | Internal functions in 3D model | 8 | Carlota | Everyone | | 13 | Results of the Functional Tests | 8 | Amalie | Everyone | | 13 | Report (Wiki) - Prototype | 3 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 13 | Proposed solution documentation - scientific paper | 5 | Timon | Everyone | | 13 | Prototype Development - Structure - Scientific paper | 3 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 13 | Prototype Development - Smart Control - Scientific paper | 3 | Amalie | Everyone | | 13 | Prototype Development - User Application - Scientific paper | 3 | Lena | Everyone | | 13 | Personal Outcomes Lena - scientific paper | 1 | Lena | Everyone | | 13 | Personal Outcomes Kai-Ko - scientific paper | 1 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | **04/06/2026 - 10/06/2026** | | | | | | 14 | | | | | | **11/06/2026 - 17/06/2026** | | | | | | 15 | | | | | | **18/06/2026 - 25/06/2026** | | | | | | 16 | | | | |
Sprint Plan
Figure {{ref>fig:gantt}} provides a visual overview of our complete schedule. It allows us to track the duration of each task at a glance and see how they fit together over the semester, making it easier to manage the long-term deadlines for Bloem.
{{ :report:ganttchart.png?1000 |}} Gantt chart
==== Sprint Outcomes ==== === Sprint 1 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint1}} shows the outcome of sprint 1. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **26/02/2026 - 04/03/2026** | | | | | | 1 | Choose and share top-3 preferred project proposals | 5 | Everyone | Everyone |
Sprint 1 Overview
**Sprint 1 Summary:** **Main Achievements:** * Held our first team meetings to discuss project interests. * Researching and ranking our top 3 project choices for the supervisors. * Agreed on the initial vision for a dehumidifier structure. **Progress Check:** 100% of the planned work for this week is finished. **Workload Stats:** * **Tasks Planned:** 1 * **Tasks Finished:** 1 Unfortunately up until sprint 11 we were no correctly assigning points to our tasks as well as marking them as done evenly throughout the sprint. For those reasons the burndown charts do not show how we were working correctly, so we will not be including them in the outcomes. === Sprint 2 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint2}} shows the outcome of sprint 2. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **05/03/2026 - 11/03/2026** | | | | | | 2 | "Black box" System Diagrams | 3 | Everyone | Everyone | | 2 | Structural Drafts | 4 | Carlota | Everyone | | 2 | Brainstorming Smart Building concepts | 3 | Everyone | Everyone | | 2 | Write Background and Related Work chapters | 4 | Amalie & Timon | Everyone |
Sprint 2 Overview
**Sprint 2 Summary:** **What we got done:** * Explored different "Smart Building" ideas and officially chose the wellness capsule. * Developed the "Black Box" diagrams to map out how the sensors and systems will interact. * Carlota started the first structural sketches to visualize the egg-shaped design. * Amalie and Timon began writing the Background and Related Work sections for the report to provide the research foundation for our project. **Current Status:** All 4 tasks for this sprint were completed on time. **Workload Summary:** * **Planned Tasks:** 4 * **Completed Tasks:** 4 === Sprint 3 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint3}} shows the outcome of sprint 3. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **12/03/2026 - 18/03/2026** | | | | | | 3 | Research Components and Materials | 4 | Everyone | Everyone | | 3 | List of Components and Materials (initial upload) | 2 | Amalie & Lena | Everyone | | 3 | Write Marketing chapters | 2 | Timon | Everyone | | 3 | Improve BlackBox Diagram | 2 | Lena | Everyone |
Sprint 3 Overview
**Sprint 3 Summary:** **Tasks Completed:** * The whole team researched sustainable materials (like cork and hemp) and technical components to ensure the capsule meets our wellness goals. * Amalie and Lena compiled the initial material list and uploaded it to the project wiki. * Timon drafted the Marketing chapters. * Lena refined the Black Box diagram based on the new research and feedback from our supervisors. **Status Update:** 100% of tasks were finished by the end of the week. **Efficiency Metrics:** * **Tasks in the plan:** 4 * **Tasks carried out:** 4 === Sprint 4 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint4}} shows the outcome of sprint 4. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **19/03/2026 - 25/03/2026** | | | | | | 4 | Detailed System Schematics | 5 | Amalie | Everyone | | 4 | Structural Drawings | 5 | Carlota | Everyone | | 4 | Cardboard scale model of Bloem | 3 | Kaiko | Everyone | | 4 | Create a flyer draft | 3 | Kaiko | Everyone | | 4 | Update Material List | 3 | Mohmmed | Everyone | | 4 | Settle on a name and logo | 2 | Everyone | Everyone | | 4 | Write Project Plan & Development chapters | 4 | Lena & Carlota | Everyone |
Sprint 4 Overview
**Sprint 4 Summary:** **Key Results for this period:** * Officially rebranded the project to **Bloem** and finalized the core logo concept to match our "nature meets wellness" theme. * Kaiko built the first physical scale model using cardboard to test the dimensions and the egg-shaped curve of the capsule. * Amalie and Carlota produced the detailed technical schematics and structural drawings needed for the upcoming prototype phase. * We started working on the Project Plan and Development chapters. * Updated our material list and created a first draft of the marketing flyer to promote Bloem's benefits. **Current Status:** Sprint successfully completed with 100% of tasks finished. **Effort Breakdown:** * **Tasks in the plan:** 7 * **Tasks carried out:** 7 === Sprint 5 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint5}} shows the outcome of sprint 5. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **26/03/2026 - 01/04/2026** | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | 5 | Reworking Schematic Drawings | 4 | Amalie | Everyone | | 5 | Creating Case Study Presentation (Ethics) | 3 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 5 | Creating the brand identity | 4 | Carlota | Everyone | | 5 | Updating marketing brand | 3 | Timon | Everyone | | 5 | Smart System HW | 5 | Amalie | Everyone | | 5 | Smart System SW | 5 | Lena | Everyone | | 5 | Write Risk and Procurement part of the Project Management report | 4 | Lena | Everyone | | 5 | Distribute Presentation topics | 3 | Kai-Ko | Everyone |
Sprint 5 Overview
**Sprint 5 Summary:** **Main Achievements:** * Reworked the technical schematic drawings and advanced both the Smart System HW and SW components. * Developed the Ethics Case Study presentation and successfully distributed presentation topics among the team. * Wrote and finalized the Risk and Procurement sections for the Project Management report. **Progress Check:** 100% of the planned work for this week is finished. **Effort Breakdown:** * **Tasks Planned:** 8 * **Tasks Finished:** 8 === Sprint 6 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint6}} shows the outcome of sprint 6. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **02/04/2026 - 08/04/2026** | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | 6 | Aligning who presents which part | 3 | Everyone | Everyone | | 6 | Working on the interim presentation | 5 | Everyone | Everyone | | 6 | Refining the report | 4 | Everyone | Everyone |
Sprint 6 Overview
**Sprint 6 Summary:** **Main Achievements:** * Divided the interim presentation content between the team members. * Refined and improved the report based on the current project progress. * Reviewed the report and presentation together to maintain consistency between both deliverables. **Progress Check:** 100% of the planned work for this week is finished. **Effort Breakdown:** * **Tasks Planned:** 3 * **Tasks Finished:** 3 === Sprint 7 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint7}} shows the outcome of sprint 7. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **09/04/2026 - 15/04/2026** | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | 7 | Uploading the Presentation | 5 | Everyone | Everyone | | 7 | Uploading the Report | 5 | Everyone | Everyone | | 7 | Practising the presentation | 4 | Everyone | Everyone | | 7 | Project Development | 3 | Carlota | Everyone |
Sprint 7 Overview
**Sprint 7 Summary:** **Main Achievements:** * Uploaded the interim presentation and report for submission. * Practised the presentation as a team to improve timing and transitions. **Progress Check:** 100% of the planned work for this week is finished. **Effort Breakdown:** * **Tasks Planned:** 4 * **Tasks Finished:** 4 === Sprint 8 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint8}} shows the outcome of sprint 8. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **16/04/2026 - 22/04/2026** | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | 8 | Meeting regarding the electrical schematics with Luis | 4 | Amalie & Timon | Everyone | | 8 | Creating the 3D model | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 8 | Consulting on the 3D model | 3 | Carlota | Everyone | | 8 | Creating app drafts | 4 | Lena | Everyone | | 8 | Refining a section of the Project Management wiki part | 3 | Lena | Everyone | | 8 | Initial work on the final material list | 4 | Timon | Everyone | | 8 | Creating the weekly pitch | 2 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 8 | Creating a summary of the interim presentation meeting for the logbook | 2 | Everyone | Everyone |
Sprint 8 Overview
**Sprint 8 Summary:** **Main Achievements:** * Held a meeting about the electrical schematics to clarify the technical requirements of the system. * Continued development of the 3D model and reviewed it through team consultation. * Created initial app drafts to define the visual direction and interaction flow of the Bloem application. * Started preparing the final material list for the project. **Progress Check:** 100% of the planned work for this week is finished. **Effort Breakdown:** * **Tasks Planned:** 8 * **Tasks Finished:** 8 === Sprint 9 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint9}} shows the outcome of sprint 9. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **23/04/2026 - 29/04/2026** | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | 9 | Identified procurement requirements for selected materials | 4 | Everyone | Everyone | | 9 | Prototype materials list | 4 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 9 | App UI layout and navigation structure | 5 | Lena | Everyone | | 9 | Designed seating platform | 4 | Timon & Mohammad | Everyone | | 9 | Updated electrical circuit design (meeting Luis) | 5 | Amalie | Everyone | | 9 | Focused on door mechanism (3D video) | 3 | Carlota | Everyone |
Sprint 9 Overview
**Sprint 9 Summary:** **Main Achievements:** * Created and organized the prototype materials list. * Developed the app UI layout and planned the navigation structure for the Bloem application. * Updated the electrical circuit design after consultation and feedback. * Continued development of the door mechanism and prepared material for the 3D video. **Progress Check:** 100% of the planned work for this week is finished. **Effort Breakdown:** * **Tasks Planned:** 6 * **Tasks Finished:** 6 === Sprint 10 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint10}} shows the outcome of sprint 10. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **30/04/2026 - 13/05/2026** | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | 10 | 3D model video | 4 | Carlota | Everyone | | 10 | Packaging solution | 4 | Amalie & Timon | Everyone | | 10 | Continued writing scientific paper | 4 | Timon & Amalie | Everyone | | 10 | Developed marketing leaflet (first draft version) | 3 | Amalie & Lena | Everyone | | 10 | Identified need for revision and refinement of poster and leaflet content | 3 | Everyone | Everyone | | 10 | Developed scientific poster (first draft version) | 4 | Kai-Ko & Mohammad | Everyone |
Sprint 10 Overview
**Sprint 10 Summary:** **Main Achievements:** * Developed the packaging solution and explored how the product could be transported or delivered. * Continued writing the scientific paper and improving its technical content. * Reviewed the poster and leaflet content and identified areas that needed refinement. **Progress Check:** 100% of the planned work for this sprint is finished. **Effort Breakdown:** * **Tasks Planned:** 6 * **Tasks Finished:** 6 === Sprint 11 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint11}} shows the outcome of sprint 11. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **14/05/2026 - 20/05/2026** | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | 11 | Scientific Paper - Structure | 2 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 11 | Scientific Paper - Proposed Solution | 2 | Timon | Everyone | | 11 | Develop electronics for prototype | 8 | Amalie | Everyone | | 11 | App development | 8 | Lena | Everyone | | 11 | 3D model video (doors) | 8 | Carlota | Everyone | | 11 | Report (Wiki) - Prototype | 3 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 11 | Scientific Paper - Smart Control | 2 | Amalie | Everyone | | 11 | Scientific Paper - Packing | 2 | Amalie & Timon | Everyone | | 11 | User Manual | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 11 | Scientific Paper - Conclusion | 2 | Everyone | Everyone |
Sprint 11 Overview
**Sprint 11 Summary:** **Main Achievements:** * Continued the development of the scientific paper by working on the structure, proposed solution, smart control, packing, and conclusion sections. * Developed the electronics for the prototype, focusing on the smart system implementation. * Added and refined the prototype section in the project wiki report. * Started preparing the user manual for the final deliverables. **Progress Check:** 100% of the planned work for this week is finished. **Effort Breakdown:** * **Tasks Planned:** 10 * **Tasks Finished:** 10 {{:report:zrzut_ekranu_2026-06-14_111714.png?600|}} In this sprint we can finally see a somewhat correct burndown chart. The sprint began with a commitment of 37 story points, but the burndown chart shows that progress was logged primarily in large batches at the end of the cycle rather than steadily. === Sprint 12 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint12}} shows the outcome of sprint 12. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **21/05/2026 - 27/05/2026** | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | 12 | Pickup materials for prototype | 8 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 12 | Arduino development (on/off button) | 8 | Amalie | Everyone | | 12 | Arduino development (green LED) | 5 | Amalie | Everyone | | 12 | Integrated files into the app to connect with hardware components | 8 | Lena | Everyone | | 12 | Fixed Gradle files in the app | 2 | Lena | Everyone | | 12 | Navigation in the app | 3 | Lena | Everyone | | 12 | Internal functions in 3D model | 8 | Carlota | Everyone | | 12 | Render of the capsule | 5 | Carlota | Everyone | | 12 | Stress Analysis | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Stress analysis - material choice | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Stress analysis - Force choice | 2 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | stress analysis - Mesh & simulation | 8 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Functional Tests PDF Report | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Installation instructions | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Report (Wiki) - Prototype | 3 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 12 | Proposed solution documentation - scientific paper | 5 | Timon | Everyone | | 12 | Add references to marketing | 2 | Timon | Everyone | | 12 | Define KPIs for marketing programs | 3 | Timon | Everyone | | 12 | Work on poster design | 3 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 12 | Final Poster | 8 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 12 | Copyright page in user manual | 3 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Final Manual | 8 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Personal Outcomes Carlota - scientific paper | 1 | Carlota | Everyone | | 12 | Personal Outcomes Mohammad - scientific paper | 1 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 12 | Personal Outcomes Lena - scientific paper | 1 | Lena | Everyone | | 12 | Personal Outcomes Kai-Ko - scientific paper | 1 | Kai-Ko | Everyone |
Sprint 12 Overview
**Sprint 12 Summary:** **Main Achievements:** * Collected the required materials for the prototype. * Continued Arduino development, including the on/off button and LED functionality. * Integrated app files needed to connect the application with hardware components. * Completed stress analysis work, including material choice, force choice, mesh setup, and simulation. * Prepared functional testing documentation and installation instructions. * Worked on the poster design and completed the final poster. **Progress Check:** 100% of the planned work for this week is finished. **Effort Breakdown:** * **Tasks Planned:** 26 * **Tasks Finished:** 26 {{:report:zrzut_ekranu_2026-06-14_112147.png?600|}} For this sprint, we improved our workflow by breaking down large deliverables into smaller, more precise Jira tasks. This approach made it much easier to distribute and manage our massive 116-point workload. Although the burndown chart still shows a late drop-off due to batch-updating task statuses, this detailed tracking ensured majority of the final project components were completed successfully before the deadline. === Sprint 13 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint13}} shows the outcome of sprint 13. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **28/05/2026 - 03/06/2026** | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | 13 | Building the wooden part of the prototype | 13 | Timon | Everyone | | 13 | Internal functions in 3D model | 8 | Carlota | Everyone | | 13 | Results of the Functional Tests | 8 | Amalie | Everyone | | 13 | Proposed solution documentation - scientific paper | 5 | Timon | Everyone | | 13 | Render of the capsule | 5 | Carlota | Everyone | | 13 | Report (Wiki) - Prototype | 3 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 13 | Prototype Development - Structure - Scientific paper | 3 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 13 | Prototype Development - Smart Control - Scientific paper | 3 | Amalie | Everyone | | 13 | Prototype Development - User Application - Scientific paper | 3 | Lena | Everyone | | 13 | Personal Outcomes Lena - scientific paper | 1 | Lena | Everyone | | 13 | Personal Outcomes Kai-Ko - scientific paper | 1 | Kai-Ko | Everyone |
Sprint 13 Overview
**Sprint 13 Summary:** **Main Achievements:** * Successfully built and assembled the wooden structural components of the prototype. * Finalized the 3D model's internal functions and generated high-quality renders of the capsule. * Executed and documented the results of the hardware and software functional tests. * Made significant progress on the scientific paper, drafting sections for the proposed solution, structure, smart control, and user application. * Updated the prototype section of the Wiki report and completed the individual personal outcome papers for team members. **Progress Check:** 100% of the planned work for this week is finished. **Effort Breakdown:** * **Tasks Planned:** 11 * **Tasks Finished:** 11 {{:report:zrzut_ekranu_2026-06-14_112624.png?600|}} This burndown chart demonstrates a highly improved and much more steady progress tracking across a workload of 53 story points. Instead of a single massive drop at the end, the red line shows a consistent step-down pattern that closely tracks the ideal grey guideline throughout the sprint. === Sprint 14 === Table {{ref>tab:sprint14}} shows the outcome of sprint 14. ^ Sprint ^ Task ^ Duration ^ Responsible ^ Involved ^ | **04/06/2026 - 10/06/2026** | ::: | ::: | ::: | ::: | | 14 | Set up electronics for the prototype using the new ESP32 | 8 | Amalie | Everyone | | 14 | Add an image of our proposed solution to the scientific paper | 2 | Timon | Everyone | | 14 | Add the sides (made of cardboard) to the prototype | 5 | Kai-Ko | Everyone | | 14 | Generate an image of the capsule in a real-world setting | 1 | Timon | Everyone | | 14 | Review all deliverables (and possibly update images) | 5 | Carlota | Everyone | | 14 | Begin working on the video for Bloem | 13 | Timon | Everyone | | 14 | Add music to the app | 5 | Lena | Everyone | | 14 | Move daily meeting to Jira | 2 | Amalie | Everyone | | 14 | Move retrospectives to Jira | 2 | Amalie | Everyone | | 14 | Rework the Procurement part in Wiki | 3 | Timon | Everyone | | 14 | Rework user manual | 3 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 14 | Rework stress test and add to Wiki (with pictures) | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 14 | Rework the quality chapter in project management | 3 | Lena | Everyone | | 14 | Scientific Paper - stress test | 3 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 14 | 3D model - electrical components (Tablet,Speaker,ESP32) | 8 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 14 | 3D model - modeling wire connection to the LED | 5 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 14 | 3D model - Motion Study | 13 | Mohammad | Everyone | | 14 | Final 3D Model video edit caption and audio | 13 | Mohammad | Everyone |
Sprint 14 Overview
**Sprint 14 Summary:** **Main Achievements:** * Assembled the cardboard side panels. * Considerably advanced the 3D modeling workflow, completing the electrical component modeling, LED wire connections, motion studies, and the final 3D model video with captions and audio. * Improved project management tracking by fully migrating daily meetings and retrospectives into Jira. * Reviewed and reworked key documentation, heavily updating the Procurement, Quality, and Stress Test sections on the Wiki, alongside revising the User Manual. * Enhanced the Bloem mobile application by successfully integrating music features. **Progress Check:** 100% of the planned work for this week is finished. **Effort Breakdown:** * **Tasks Planned:** 18 * **Tasks Finished:** 18 {{:report:zrzut_ekranu_2026-06-14_113440.png?600|}} This sprint's burndown chart begins with an initial commitment of 56 story points and shows steady, incremental progress during the first half of the week. Around June 11th, there is a clear scope increase where new tasks were added to the sprint, causing the remaining work line to jump back up above 50 points. Despite this significant late addition, the team successfully burned down all remaining points to close the sprint on time. ==== Sprint Evaluations ==== **Sprint 1 Evaluation** In the first sprint, the team focused on getting organized. We chose our initial topic and attended the introduction sessions. It was mostly about figuring out how we would work together and getting the basic tools ready. The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval1}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | Good teamwork and high motivation for starting the project. | | **Negative** | More time could have been spent on exploring different project ideas in the beginning, to avoid changing direction later. | | **Ideas** | Focus on the ideation workshop to improve how we formulate problems and evaluate possible solutions. | | **Actions** | — |
Sprint 1 reflection
**Sprint 2 Evaluation** During this sprint, we did a deep dive into Smart Buildings and officially decided to create the wellness capsule. We started on the first structural drawings and the Black Box diagrams to see how it would all work. We also began the first research chapters for the report. The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval2}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | Settling on the wellness capsule idea. The team has a clear goal. We have focused on how the problem of stress can be solved. A lot of different ideas on design and functions. | | **Negative** | Challenging to define the project while the design is still changing. Deliverables must also be handed in while the project is being defind. | | **Ideas** | — | | **Actions** | Ask for guidance from the project supervisor. |
Sprint 2 reflection
**Sprint 3 Evaluation** Sprint 3 was all about research. We looked into sustainable materials to see what would work best. While the marketing chapters were being drafted, we focused on refining the system. We also uploaded our first official list of components. The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval3}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | Good progress on the marketing part of the report and solid first drafts of the drawing for the project. | | **Negative** | Material research was not detailed or structured enough. | | **Ideas** | Revisit the concept in a more structured research phase, focusing on design, size, functionality, and materials before final decisions. | | **Actions** | List all capsule functions and refine the concept. |
Sprint 3 reflection
**Sprint 4 Evaluation** This was a big week for us. We officially rebranded to Bloem, finalized the logo and built a physical cardboard model to check the scale. We also did the detailed technical drawings and worked on the "Project Plan and Development chapters" to document our progress. The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval4}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | We settled on a name and branding decisions after a long time of debating. The first prototype successfully convinced stakeholders. | | **Negative** | The workload for the drawing part was very high and we should have planned to start it earlier. | | **Ideas** | Improve future planning by estimating workload hours in more detail, distributing tasks more evenly across the team, using Jira more actively, and recalculating workload for upcoming tasks. | | **Actions** | Recalculate workload for future tasks and improve task distribution using Jira. |
Sprint 4 reflection
**Sprint 5 Evaluation** Sprint 5 showed strong progress in the physical design and planning of the capsule, but highlighted that the electrical system and integration still need clearer definition and further development before the interim milestone. The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval5}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | Detailed structural drawings were completed, and the capsule shape became more clear. Material layers and internal components were selected. Jira planning for the interim deadline was improved, and both the ethical scandal presentation and "interim" presentation were completed. | | **Negative** | Electrical implementation is still not defined. Technical decisions are still pending. | | **Ideas** | Develop a clearer electronic system architecture, define communication between electrical components, and make a plan for implementation. | | **Actions** | Continue developing electrical schematics, finalize the integration concept for electronics, and prepare remaining tasks for the interim milestone. |
Sprint 5 Reflection
**Sprint 6+7 Evaluation** In sprint 6+7 we worked on the interim presentation and report completion, but highlighted that software development and app functionality definition are still missing and must be prioritised going forward. The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval6}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | Interim presentation preparation progressed efficiently with clear prioritization of key topics. The interim report was completed, including ethics, project management, and design solution chapters. | | **Negative** | Software development had not yet started, and app functionalities remain undefined. The prototype implementation plan lacks detail. | | **Ideas** | Define core functionalities of the app before adding advanced features, and creating a structured workflow for the prototype. | | **Actions** | Start app development, define user functionalities and software architecture, and plan the prototype construction process in more detail. |
Sprint 6+7 Reflection
**Sprint 8 Evaluation** Sprint 8 improved technical developing after schematics review with Luis, and material list completion. 3D integration still require further development. The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval8}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | Meeting with Luis regarding the electrical schematics was productive, and the final material list was clarified and completed. | | **Negative** | Errors were identified in the electrical schematics, the door mechanism design is still incomplete, and the 3D model lacks detailed mechanical integration. | | **Ideas** | Develop multiple door mechanism concepts before finalizing. Integrate electrical components in the 3D model and improve internal structure visualization. | | **Actions** | Correct schematic errors, continue refining the 3D model, and work on the door mechanism. |
Sprint 8 Reflection
**Sprint 9 Evaluation** Sprint 9 shows strong progress in system design and integration (door mechanism, seating, lighting, and app layout). The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval9}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | Door mechanism integration was further developed, a ceiling-mounted speaker solution was identified, the lighting concept was improved with the placement of the LED strip, the tablet mounting solution was finalized, the seating design and comfort features were defined, and an initial app layout was created. | | **Negative** | Procurement of materials is not yet coordinated, app functionalities are still under development, and some mechanical integration details remain unresolved. | | **Ideas** | Test seating dimensions. | | **Actions** | Continue app implementation. |
Sprint 9 Reflection
**Sprint 10 Evaluation** Sprint 10 reflects continued progress in packaging, 3D modeling, and scientific documentation, but also highlights further work on the deliverables. The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval10}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | Packaging solution development progressed, 3D model refinement continued, the scientific paper introduction was completed, and initial versions of the scientific poster and leaflet were created. | | **Negative** | The door mechanism is still not working, the poster and leaflet still require refinement, and remaining scientific paper sections are unfinished. | | **Ideas** | Explore alternative door opening concepts, improve visual consistency across poster and leaflet, and divide paper sections among team members for efficiency. | | **Actions** | Find a solution for the door opening concepts. |
Sprint Reflection
**Sprint 11 Evaluation** In sprint 11 we had strong overall progress in technical development, design, packaging, and documentation, but still have challenges with the door mechanism. And Jira workflow clarity that still need to be resolved. The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval11}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | Progress technical development and 3D model, improved structural design (wooden ribs, layered walls, interior detailing), initial packaging concept developed (modular flat-pack for curved geometry), good progress on the scientific paper (solution, structure, packaging, conclusion), improved poster and marketing leaflet layout/content, and a useful meeting with the project management supervisor on Jira workflow. | | **Negative** | The door mechanism still needs work and the Jira workflow still lacks structure and tracking. | | **Ideas** | Explore alternative door concepts (hinged, segmented, foldable), focus on Jira, define clearer “definition of done” for tasks. | | **Actions** | Redesign the door mechanism, finalize 3D model structure and interior and complete scientific paper sections. |
Sprint Reflection
**Sprint 12 Evaluation** Sprint 12 shows progress on app and hardware integration, while still needing completion of scientific writing, rendering development, and improved coordination between team deliverables. The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval12}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | Strong progress on 3D model and structural refinement, successful stress analysis, steady app development, and completion of key documentation and marketing deliverables. | | **Negative** | Scientific paper is still incomplete in parts, rendering is in early development, and documentation coordination is slightly fragmented across the team. | | **Ideas** | Improve writing on the scientific paper across the team. | | **Actions** | Complete scientific paper, finalize rendering and complete app–hardware integration. |
Sprint 12 Reflection
**Sprint 13 Evaluation** Sprint 13 shows strong overall progress in scientific writing, modeling, and prototype development, but is constrained by materials for the prototype. The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval13}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | Major progress on the scientific paper, successful integration of internal functions in the 3D model, prototype construction started, functional tests completed, rendering progress made, and an alternative ESP32 solution was secured to reduce risk. | | **Negative** | ESP32 availability issues, material delays affecting prototype construction. | | **Ideas** | Improve early material planning and introduce integration checkpoints. | | **Actions** | Review scientific paper, continue prototype construction, complete rendering and start video production, finalize integration testing, acquire missing materials. |
Sprint 13 Reflection
**Sprint 14 Evaluation** Sprint 14 shows strong final progress across documentation, design, and prototype development, with most major deliverables completed. The reflection is shown in Table {{ref>tab:eval14}}. ^ Aspect ^ Reflection ^ | **Positive** | The scientific paper was submitted, the final 3D model was completed, many loose ends were finalized, the final image of Bloem was added to all communication materials, and the prototype is now far along. | | **Negative** | There is not much motivation left at this stage of the project. | | **Ideas** | Focus on completing the last remaining tasks efficiently as a team. | | **Actions** | A dedicated day has been scheduled in the next sprint to practice the upcoming presentation. |
Sprint 14 Reflection
==== Summary ==== This chapter showed how we kept the Bloem project organized from the very first week. By using tools like Jira and a Gantt chart, we were able to map out a clear timeline and make sure everyone knew their roles. Breaking the semester into weekly sprints was really helpful because it allowed us to stay on top of the workload and adjust our plans as we moved from brainstorming to technical design. Throughout these first four weeks, the team successfully navigated the shift from a broad "Smart Building" concept to the specific Bloem wellness capsule. We've now reached a point where we have a solid technical foundation, including detailed drawings and a physical cardboard scale model. With the project management and initial planning now established, the following chapter will focus on our Marketing Plan and how we intend to position Bloem in the wellness market.